Cryonics organisations: различия между версиями

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Alcor's first cryopreservation took place in 1976 on A-1001, [[#Fred Chamberlain II|Fred Chamberlain's father]]. Initially, provided long term storage until 1982.
Alcor's first cryopreservation took place in 1976 on A-1001, [[#Fred Chamberlain II|Fred Chamberlain's father]]. Initially, provided long term storage until 1982.
{| border=0 align=left
| valign="top" | [[File:Alcor patient care.jpg|thumb|left|The Alcor [[#Long Term Storage|Patient Care Bay]] in 1987. Pictured are the [[#Neurovault|Cephalarium]], an [[#Upright MVE|upright MVE]], and [[#James Hiram Bedford, Dr.|James Bedford]]'s [[#Galiso dewar|Galiso dewar]] (Right, horizontal, barely visible). Photo by [[Mike Darwin]].]] || valign="top" | [[File:Alcor patient care2.jpg|thumb|left|The Alcor [[#Long Term Storage|Patient Care Bay]] today. Hugh Hixon refills a dewar while Mike Perry observes. Photo by [http://www.murrayballard.com/ Murray Ballard].]]
|}
[[File:AlcorFront.jpg|thumb|The building of the Alcor Life Extension Foundation]]


* [http://alcor.org/ Alcor Website]
* [http://alcor.org/ Alcor Website]
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=== Alcor Criticism ===
=== Alcor Criticism ===
<gallery>
File:Alcor unkempt floor.jpg|''The operating room was unkempt. The floors were scuffed, stained, dirty, and had obviously not been waxed in a long time. [...] I wouldn’t consider medical treatment in a facility with this appearance – nor for that matter would I like to dine in a restaurant with a kitchen in such a state.'' - [[Mike Darwin]]<ref name="visittoalcor">[http://chronopause.com/chronopause.com/index.php/2011/05/29/a-visit-to-alcor/index.html A visit to alcor]</ref>
File:Alcor tubes.jpg|Cryoprotective tubing dangling from pump console in a Ziploc bag; proper gas-permeable sterilization wrapping was not being used.
File:Alcor unkempt cart.jpg|Dust covers the lower shelf of the stainless steel data acquisition cart.
File:Alcor neuroperfusion blood.jpg|Bloody contamination fills a defect in the seam of the neuroperfusion chamber.
File:V12.jpg|The drain line of the neuroperfusion chamber empties its biohazardous waste in a ~20 liter Costco Kirkland detergent bucket.
File:Alcor pcb outside.jpg|Access to the patient care bay is restricted by a blast and bullet proof steel door and window. The curtain is retractable steel.
File:Alcor pcb inside.jpg|Looking into the Patient Care Bay, one can see dangling pieces of insulation. Other than the reinforced door and windows, the rest of the Bay seems to be made of plywood.
</gallery>


<blockquote>[...] Saul Kent invited me over to his home in Woodcrest, California to view videotapes of two Alcor cases which troubled him – but he couldn’t quite put his finger on why this was so.[...] Patients were being stabilized at a nearby hospice, transported to Alcor (~20 min away) and then CPS was discontinued, the patients were placed on the OR table and, without any ice on their heads, they were allowed to sit there at temperatures a little below normal body temperature for 1 to 1.5 hours, while burr holes were drilled, [...] smoke could be seen coming from the burr wound! Since the patient had no circulation to provide blood to carry away the enormous heat generated by the action of the burr on the bone, the temperature of the underlying bone (and brain) must have been high enough to literally cook an egg.
<blockquote>[...] Saul Kent invited me over to his home in Woodcrest, California to view videotapes of two Alcor cases which troubled him – but he couldn’t quite put his finger on why this was so.[...] Patients were being stabilized at a nearby hospice, transported to Alcor (~20 min away) and then CPS was discontinued, the patients were placed on the OR table and, without any ice on their heads, they were allowed to sit there at temperatures a little below normal body temperature for 1 to 1.5 hours, while burr holes were drilled, [...] smoke could be seen coming from the burr wound! Since the patient had no circulation to provide blood to carry away the enormous heat generated by the action of the burr on the bone, the temperature of the underlying bone (and brain) must have been high enough to literally cook an egg.
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