Cryonics patients: различия между версиями
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This is a list of all people who have been cryopreserved. It is significantly based off research from Transhumani and contributions since. Citations need improving in a number of areas.
Patient Types[править]
Whole Body[править]
The entire body is perfused (with a focus on the brain) and then stored.
Neuro[править]
The arteries and veins of the neck are clamped and the tissue is removed using scalpels. An osteotome driven by a mallet is used to sever the spine.
1960s[править]
(Unknown) (? - 22 Apr 1966)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CEC
Identifier: CC-1
Biography: The patient was a female in her sixties from the Los Angeles area. The patient was removed from preservation after a few months.
The patient had been stored at above-freezing temperature in a mortuary refrigerator after being embalmed for two months before being straight-frozen to liquid nitrogen temperature.<ref=suspensionfailures>
James Hiram Bedford, Dr. (20 April 1893 - 12 Jan 1967)
Status: Stored
Provider: CSC then Alcor
Identifier: CSC-1 then A-1142
Biography:
Kidney cancer (Metastasized to lungs).
The patient was not perfused and had pure DMSO injected to his neck. The DMSO failed to circulate due to improperly-performed chest compressions. For details consult the examination.
Marie Phelps-Sweet (? - 27 Aug 1967)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: CSC-2
Biography: The patient was a liberal/humanist activist.[1]
The patient was stored in dry ice at a mortuary. The patient suffered significant warming during the process of opening the Nisco capsule; removing Louis Nisco; fitting Nisco, the patient and other two patients inside, and resealing the capsule.[2]
Louis Tom Nisco (? - September 1967)
Status: THAWED
Provider: Cryo-Care then CSC
Identifier: CC-2 then CSC-3
Biography: The patient lived in Detroit, Michigan. He was a chef for a variety of golf clubs and wrote articles on criminology under the name Louis Nicholas. His daughter decided to cryopreserve him, stating "My father died in my mother's arms and I believe if he'd been put in the ground, my mother wouldn't be alive today. . . she loved
him that much."
He was one of the CSC patients at the time of the Chatsworth Scandal.
Heart attack.
Patient experienced "some damaging delay"[3]. The patient suffered significant warming during after after Nelson removed opened the capsule, removed the patient and fit him and other three in side, a process which lasted most of a night.<ref=suspensionfailures>Michael R. Perry, PhD. Suspension Failures: Lessons from the Early Years. http://www.alcor.org/Library/html/suspensionfailures.html</ref>
The patient was stored in dry ice.
Eva Schulman (? - early 1967)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CEC
Identifier: CC-3
Biography: (None on File)
The patient was stored in dry ice and hauled around in a truck for around a year before being stored by CEC. Her son soon had her buried.
Helen Kline (? - 14 May 1968)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: CSC-4
Biography: (None on File)
The patient was stored in dry ice at a mortuary. The patient suffered significant warming during the process of opening the Nisco capsule; removing Louis Nisco; fitting Nisco, the patient and other two patients inside, and resealing the capsule.[4]
Donald Kester, Sr. (? - July 1968)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CEC
Identifier: CC-4
Biography: The patient committed suicide and was cryopreserved for a year before being thawed and buried by his son, who had the primary financial responsibility, and by late 1969 had become convinced he'd been 'suckered' out of his money. [5].
Suicide (Gunshot).
His relatives decided to cryopreserve him 'sometime afterwards'.
The patient was stored in dry ice.
Steven Jay Mandell (? - 28 July 1968)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY then CSC
Identifier: CSNY-1
Biography: The patient was a 24-year-old student of Aeronautical Engineering at New York University.
- Newspaper Clipping So apparently Mandell left behind a tape recording of the stuff he liked. I supposed nobody recovered it from the Mandell/Nisco/Kline goo? --Eudoxia 20:14, 5 July 2012 (CDT)
Crohn's disease (Adrenal failure from post-operatory complications).
The patient was stored in dry ice.
A detailed report on his cryopreservation is available here.
C. Russell Stanley (? - 6 Sep 1968)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY then CSC
Identifier: CSC-5
Biography: The patient was a cryonics historian.
Heart attack.
24 hours.
The patient was stored in dry ice at a mortuary. The patient suffered significant warming during the process of opening the Nisco capsule; removing Louis Nisco; fitting Nisco, the patient and other two patients inside, and resealing the capsule.[6]
Andrew F. Mihok (1920 - 20 November 1968)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY
Identifier: CSNY-2
Biography: (None on File)
Heart attack.
The patient was placed in dry ice. An account[7] states that he was placed in dry ice for a few hours before his wife terminated the arrangements due to lack of funds. A second account[8] states that he was kept in dry ice for two weeks before relatives refused to pay and had him thawed.
Ann DeBlasio (1926 - January 1969)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: CSNY-3
Biography: (None on File)
Breast cancer.
The patient was thawed and recooled six? times; Specifically, the patient was first thawed in August 1971.
Paul M. Hurst (1907 - 15 Mar 1969)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY
Identifier: CSNY-4
Biography: The patient was a 62-year-old man. His son, Paul Hurst Jr., a psychology professor, arranged the cryopreservation; but by 1974 he had moved to Australia, could not longer maintain his father, and so had him conventionally interred. [9]
1970s[править]
Mildred E. Harris (? - September 1970)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: None
Biography: (None on File)
The patient thawed and decomposed during the Chatsworth Scandal.
Gaylord Harris ((Unknown))
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: None
Biography: (None on File)
The patient was exhumed from his grave in Iowa and transported to the CSC facility, where he was left to rot on the floor. [10]
Herman Greenberg (1928 - May 1970)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY
Identifier: CSNY
Biography: The patient was a 42-year-old male. The patient's body was exhumed with a backhoe by her daughter and preserved. Beverly Greenberg later died of hypothermia sleeping in the CSNY facility. Lack of funding and interest from relatives lead to his thawing and burial, and her cremation.
Genevieve de la Poterie (1964 - 25 Jan 1972)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: None
Biography: (None on File)
Kidney cancer (metastasized to lungs).
Minutes[11].
The patient thawed and decomposed during the Chatsworth Scandal.
D.L. (1921 - 13 Nov 1972)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: CSC-
Biography: The patient was a 51-year-old female.
Clara Dostal (- 10 December 1972)
Status: THAWED
Provider:
Identifier: CSNY-6
Biography: (None on File)
45 minutes before cooling begun. The patient was stored in dry ice for almost a year. Arrangements to have Nelson store the patient in liquid nitrogen did not succeed. The patient was then moved to the Hurst/Greenberg capsule, where she was stored in liquid nitrogen for a few months. The costs and emotional burden eventually lead her two children to terminate the arrangements, and she was interred.[12].
Mary J. DeMar (- 4 Feb 1974)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then the Cryonics Institute
Identifier: TT- then CI-25
Biography: The patient was the a 75-year-old female and the mother of Eric S. DeMar, an Illinois sitting circuit court judge who joined Шаблон:CI before being suspended in 1997. His will left instructions for the transfer of both his parents to CI.
Unknown.
Ray Mills, aka Patient 1 (22 Apr 1908 - 09 Feb 1974)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Alcor
Identifier: TT-1 then A-1056
Biography: The patient was a Caucasian, 65-year-old male, married to Katherine Mills, who was cryopreserved in #1978.
Lethal cerebrovascular accident.
The patient deanimated far from a cryonics facility. Perfusion was begun 24 hours after legal death was declared. Equipment failure and severe edema made perfusion difficult.
Perfusion was performed through the left common carotid artery. Perfusion was open circuit and drainage was done through both the left and right internal jugular veins. The initial perfusate was blood washout with 32 liters of bicarbonate-buffered Ringer's solution. Cryoprotective perfusion was done with 32 liters of glycerophosphate-based perfusate with 15% DMSO (v/v). A Porta-Boy embalming pump was used to deliver the perfusate. The patient had been stored in Liquid Nitrogen by Trans_Time for 5 years. Cryonicist Dick Clair donated 20,000 dollars for the patient to be transferred to Alcor as a Neuropatient. Conversion to neuropreservation was done by means of a high-speed electric chainsaw.
A Google Newspaper article from 1982 identifies him as Ray Mills from Cumberland, Maryland. There is a record of a Ray Mills who died eight days prior to the patient's cryopreservation.
The cryopreservation was done by Trans_Time and the patient was transferred to Alcor November 13, 1982.
Michael Baburka (? - 10 Apr 1974)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSNY
Identifier: CSNY-
Biography: The patient was stored privately by his son for a few months before being buried (Inside his capsule).
Unknown.
S.P. (? - 11 Oct 1974)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: CSC-
Biography: The patient was the 8-year-old son of an Orange County ADA.
Unknown.
Unknown
Unknown.
Pedro Ledesma (? - 28 Sep 1975)
Status: THAWED
Provider: CSC
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was a 62-year-old male.
Unknown.
The patient was not frozen until 26 Jul 1976.
The patient was stored in a mortuary refrigerator for ten months prior to being stored in liquid nitrogen. The patient thawed and decomposed during the Chatsworth Scandal.
Fred Chamberlain II (March 28 1897 - 16 Jul 1976)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1001
Biography: The father of Fred Chamberlain the third, he was Alcor's first cryopreservation and the worlds first neuropatient.
Unknown.
Patricia Luna Wilson (1961 - 2 Oct 1976)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-3
Biography: The patient was the 15-year-old daughter of science-fiction author Robert Anton Wilson.
Beaten to death. Apparent robbery.
~36 hours. A day before her body was found by police, then an autopsy. The coroner agreed not to inspect the brain, and released it to Trans_Time.
The patient's brain was cooled to dry ice then Liquid Nitrogen temperature.
Rhea Chaloff Ettinger (15 Jan 1899 - 23 Sep 1977)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-1
Biography: The patient was a 78 year old female (Pictured at the age of 18) and the mother of Robert Ettinger.
Unknown.
Unknown.
Mike Darwin, who performed the cryopreseration, described it as follows:
"The rift with Ettinger was over the horrible conditions that existed at CSM which I discovered when I froze his mother: filth, bugs, glycerol in used milk bottles from the Palmolive Soap Company that was so impure it had a yellow-green hue, a perfusion machine built by Walter Runkel in which the rubber tubing had rotted away inside; thus it kept dumping batches of perfusate into the heat exchanger bath! "[14]
Reference: [15]
Samuel Berkowitz (? - 14 July 1978)
Status: THAWED
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-5
Biography: The patient was thawed by his family and buried in a concrete container filled with formaldehyde. The family claimed to be committed to immortalism and planned the same form of interrment for themselves.
Unknown.
Katherine V. Mills, aka Patient 2 (6 Jul 1913 - 02 Nov 1978)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Alcor
Identifier: TT-4 then A-1057
Biography: The patient was a Caucasian 68-year-old female, married to Ray Mills.
A Google Newspaper article from 1982 identifies her as Katherine Mills from Cumberland, Maryland. There is a record of the death of a Katherine Mills who died a day prior to the cryopreservation of the patient.
Unknown.
The patient died far from a cryonics facility.
The cryopreservation was done by Trans_Time and the patient was transferred to Alcor November 13, 1982.
Lucille Rothacker (1903 - 22 Jan 1979)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then #CryoSpan
Identifier: TT-6
Biography: The patient was a 76-year-old female.
Unknown.
Unknown.
The patient was transferred to CryoSpan.
References:
- The Cryonicist!, March 1979.
- Cryonics, November 1981.
1980s[править]
Wilfred J. DeMar (- 15 Jan 1980)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then the Cryonics Institute
Identifier: TT- then CI-26
Biography: The patient was a 79-year-old male and the father of Eric S. DeMar, an Illinois sitting circuit court judge who joined Шаблон:CI before being suspended in 1997. His will left instructions for the transfer of both his parents to CI.
Unknown.
References:
- Cryonics, November 1985.
Janice Foote, aka Patient 3 (1944 - 17 Jan 1979)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-8
Biography: The patient was a 36-year-old female. Her husband, Marvin Foote, later married Diane Foote.
An eight year long fight with cancer.
Some hours passed after her pronouncement in a hospital before her husband secured 200 pounds of dry ice.
References:
- The Sacramento Bee, 1980
- Cryonics Reports, September 1984.
- Cryonics Reports, November 1985
- Anchorage Daily News, February 10, 1980.
Unknown (- 02 Feb 1981)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Alcor
Identifier: TT-9 then A-1055
Biography:
Unknown.
Hugh L. Hixon, Sr. (- 2 Feb 1981)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Alcor
Identifier: TT-10 then A-1055
Biography: The patient was a 71-year-old male and the father of Hugh Hixon.
Unknown.
Unknown (? - 1982)
Status: Unknown
Provider: Private
Identifier: None
Biography:
Unknown.
The patient was privately cryopreserved and stored by his son. Nothing more is known from this cryopreservation.
Monique Martinot (- 25 Feb 1984)
Status: Cremated (after freezer malfunction)
Provider: Private
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was the wife of Raymond Martinot, whose son cryopreserved him as well in 2002.
Hemorrhage of the iliac vessels (Ovarian cancer).
Unknown.
The patient was injected with anticoagulants by her husband and stored in a freezer at -65 degrees Celsius in the cellar of a chateau. The patient's husband payed the bills by allowing people to see the freezer. The patient thawed in 2006 when a freezer malfunction rose the temperature to -20C, and her son decided to stop the effort.
Teresa M. Cannon (- 12 Feb 1985)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1068
Biography: The patient was a 68-year-old female.
Lymphoma.
Elaine Ettinger (22 Dec 1921 - 10 Nov 1987)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-2
Biography: First wife of Robert Ettinger.
Unknown.
Randall B. Robertson (- 08 Jun 1987)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1133
Biography: The patient was a 29-year-old male.
Unknown.
Dora Kent (- 11 Dec 1987)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1082
Biography: * Dora Kent Q&A
Unknown.
Violet Jones (? - 12 Mar 1988)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-11
Biography: The patient was a 87-year-old female.
Mr. M (? - Mar 1988)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Society of Canada
Identifier: CSD-
Biography: The patient was a 85-year-old male.
The patient was interred in permafrost.
Robert George Binkowski (28 Oct 1916 - 08 May 1988)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1108
Biography: The patient was a 72-year-old male.
Cardiac arrest caused by a history of arteriosclerosis and congestive heart failure. The patient's son packed his head in ice within minutes of arrest. Less than fourteen hours later he was on a plane to LAX.
Alice M. Schwarz (9 Sep 1910 - 07 Oct 1988)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1165
Biography: * Case Report
Unknown.
Richard Clair Jones (12 Nov 1931 - 12 Dec 1988)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1036
Biography: He donated 20,000 dollars to Trans_Time to maintain a husband and wife in storage.
Multiple AIDS-related infections.
Eugene T. Donovan (- 21 Mar 1989)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1169
Biography: * Case Report
Esophageal cancer.
O.C. (- 18 Aug 1989)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-12
Biography: Patient was a 78-year-old male.
Sudden cardiac arrest.
Cristina Comos (- 19 Aug 1989)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1196
Biography: Patient was a 21-year-old female.
Sudden cardiac arrest.
Bredo Morstoel (- 6 Nov 1989)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-13
Biography: Patient was a 89-year-old male.
1990s[править]
1990[править]
Cynthia Pilgeram (- 9 May 1990)
Status: THAWED
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1242
Biography: The patient was a 60-year-old female.
Complications from long-standing cancer and lung damage from chemotherapy.
The patient was released to a relative via a court order (Link).
Arlene Frances Fried (- 9 Jun 1990)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1049
Biography: The patient was a 68-year-old female.
- Case Report
- Her Blue Eyes Will Sparkle (Daughter's personal account)
Rocco Schiavello (- 22 Jun 1990)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1239
Biography: The patient was a 30-year-old male.
R.S.D. (- 29 Sep 1990)
Status: Stored
Provider: Private then Alcor
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was a 76-year-old female.
F.H. (- 22 Dec 1990)
Status: Stored
Provider: Private then Шаблон:CI
Identifier:
Biography: The patient was an 97-year-old female.
M.T. (- 31 Dec 1990)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1268
Biography: The patient was an 88-year-old female.
Complications from long-standing cancer and lung damage from chemotherapy.
1991[править]
Withheld (? - 6 Mar 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-3
Biography: The patient was a ~65-year-old female.
Fred Sherrill (? - 13 Mar 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-4
Biography: The patient was a 61-year-old male.
Unknown.
Unknown (- Jun 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Society of Canada
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was a male.
Unknown.
The patient was interred in permafrost. [16]
Jerry D. Leaf (4 Apr 1941 - 10 Jul 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1058
Biography:
Sudden cardiac arrest with no prior history of heart disease. An ad hoc medical examination conducted during the cryopreservation showed a 3cm long clot in what appeared to be a coronary vein. The posterior and left inferior walls were dark and edematous, thus, the COD was a massive myocardial infarction.
D.W. (- 2 Aug 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1324
Biography: The patient was a 62-year-old female.
Inoperable gastric carcinoma (metastasized to the liver, pancreas and other organs).
Walter E. Runkel (- 7 Oct 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-5
Biography: The patient was a 75-year-old male.
Unknown.
M.C. (- 29 Nov 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-14
Biography: The patient was an 80-year-old female.
Unknown.
Philip Salin (- 12 Dec 1991)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1312
Biography: The patient was an 41-year-old male.
Gastric cancer (metastasized to liver).
1992[править]
Susan White (? - 7 Jan 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time
Identifier: TT-14
Biography: The patient was a 73-year-old female and mother to Jerry White.
- Account of the cryopreservation by the patient's son, #Jerome Butler White:
Carol C. (? - 10 Mar 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Шаблон:CI
Identifier: TT-16 then CI-
Biography: The patient was a 42-year-old female.
J.D. (? - 19 Mar 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1260
Biography: The patient was as 39-year-old male.
Michael L. Friedman (? - 01 Jun 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1171
Biography:
Four gunshot wounds to the back of the head.
Jim Glennie (? - 24 Jun 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1367
Biography: * 'A Well-Loved Man', personal account by his wife.
James Hourihan (? - 27 Jul 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1410
Biography:
Withheld (- 24 Aug 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-6
Biography: The patient was a 50-year-old female.
Unknown.
Mary Adelynne Marsh (? - 25 Aug 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Шаблон:CI
Identifier: TT-15 then CI-8
Biography: The patient was a 70-year-old female school teacher and the wife of #Richard Marsh.
Seizure followed by a stroke.
The patient was still on an IV and receiving oxygen after pronouncement of death, she was heparinized and on CPR within five minutes, and packed with ice within ninety. It took less than an hour to transport her to Trans_Time.
The patient was stored at the Cryonics Institute.
Withheld (- 12 Aug 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-7
Biography:
Unknown.
John C Erfurt (- 9 Sep 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-9
Biography: John Erfurt was a Director of the Cryonics Institute and 58 years of age when he died. The building is named after him and #Walter E. Runkel. He was married to #Andrea Foote, who was cryopreserved in #1995.
The lack of a period after the C in the patient's name is not a typo, he had a middle initial but no middle name.
Sudden cardiac death.
The body was not discovered until several hours after clinical death.[17]
Withheld (- 24 Nov 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-10
Biography:
Unknown.
Charles Amlin (- 30 Nov 1992)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time then Шаблон:CI
Identifier: CI-11
Biography: The patient was a 94-year-old male.
Unknown.
The patient was stored at Шаблон:CI on 2 Dec 1992.
1993[править]
Withheld (? - 01 Feb 1993)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1401
Biography: The patient was a 48-year-old male.
Suicide.
Withheld (? - 11 Apr 1993)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1399
Biography: The patient was a 37-year-old male.
Withheld (? - 21 Sept 1993)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1487
Biography: The atient was a male.
Patient was transferred to alcor in December 16, 2008; and accepted as an Alcor Patient in November 19, 2010. (This probably needs clarification if people are not to think that they let a brain to rot in a corner. --Eudoxia 21:39, 2 July 2012 (CDT))
1994[править]
Jerome Butler White (31 Oct 1938 - 5 Feb 1994)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: ACS-9577 then CI-61
Biography:
AIDS.
The patient was transferred to the Cryonics Institute on 6 April 2004.
Lillian Steinberg (? - 30 Apr 1994)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1206
Biography: The patient was a 91-year-old female.
- Case Report in Cryonics, 3rd quarter, 1994.
Richard Marsh (4 Feb 1913 - 6 May 1994 (Stored 14 May))
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-12
Biography: Richard Putnam Marsh, PhD.
Unknown.
Withheld (- 14 Sep 1994)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-13
Biography:
Unknown.
Helmer Fredriksson (- 16 Dec 1994)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-14
Biography: The patient was a Marine and was married to Marta Sandberg for 23 years.
Pituitary brain tumor.
1995[править]
Paul Genteman (- 03 Jan 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1030
Biography:
Unknown.
- Case Report in Cryonics, 2nd quarter, 1995
Margaret Bradshaw (1954 - 9 Jan 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Шаблон:ACS (Perfused by #BioPreservation, stored at #CryoSpan then the Cryonics Institute)
Identifier: CI-52
Biography: The patient was a long-time cryonics activist and had been an ACS Governor since 1990. She took up flying at the age of 49, and also wrote poetry inspired by that of Jerry White. She cared for White during his standby and was his medical power of attorney. She had been working for Sterling Software, a contractor to NASA Ames, since 1988; as a Project Manager for the Graphics Development Project. Her boss described her job as "riding herd on an extremely talented group of individuals." She wrote the 'Stereographics' chapter of the book From Object Modelling to Advanced Visual Communication, the proceedings of the Eurographics '91 conference in Vienna. She also coauthored On the Theory and Application of Stereographics in Scientific Visualization, presented at the same conference.
The patient had been undergoing treatment for chronic depression for several years. Mike Darwin believed that the emotional stress of the #Standby and cryopreservation of her friend Jerry White led to her suicide. She had switched medications and had been unable to sleep for at least three days before her suicide.
- Sally Jessy Raphael interviews Richard Marsh, Margaret Bradshaw, Avi Ben-Abraham (1987)
- Margaret Bradshaw Suspended by Jim Young (The Immortalist, March 1995).
- Memorial Service
- Find A Grave Entry.
- Email by Mike Darwin.
Suicide (Gunshot to the chest). Some hours passed before the patient's head was packed in ice. At 9:30 AM the autopsy was carried out. The Medical Examiner was cooperative, leaving the head out of the procedure and carrying out the autopsy before all others. The response team consisted of Sandra Russell, Naomi Reynolds, Edgar Swank, and Jim Yount. The patient was cooled between January 17 and February 15, at a rate not exceeding 0.6 degrees Celsius per hour. The patient was transferred to the Cryonics Institute in 2004.
Withheld (- About Feb 1995)
Status: Unknown
Provider: BioPreservation then CryoSpan
Identifier: A-1559
Biography: The patient was a female child.
Unknown.
Anatol Epstein (- 12 Jun 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1559
Biography:
Unknown.
- Case Report in Cryonics, 3rd quarter, 1995
Mona K. Dick (- 08 Aug 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1486
Biography:
Unknown.
- Case Report in Cryonics, 3rd quarter, 1995 & Cryonics, 4th quarter, 1995
Withheld (- Late Aug 1995)
Status: Unknown
Provider: Private then CryoSpan
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was a male.
Unknown.
Withheld (- About Sep 1995)
Status: Unknown
Provider: BioPreservation then CryoSpan
Identifier: None
Biography:
Unknown.
Andrea Foote (- 6 Oct 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-15
Biography: The patient studied Social Psychology at the University of Michigan. She was a Contract Officer for many years and briefly occupied the position of President of the Cryonics Institute in 1994. She was married to John C Erfurt, another patient at CI. Dr. Foote and her husband, while the University, implemented a wellness program for industrialists such as auto makers, including regular pressure checks, et cetera. In May 5, 1995 she was quoted by The Daily Gazette as saying "It's not that I want to come back, it's that I don't want to die".
Ovarian Cancer. The patient died under hospice care watched by her sisters. All the necessary equipment was on hand, creating little delay.
Withheld (- 3 Nov 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-16
Biography: The patient was a 100-year-old female.
Unknown.
Stanislaw Penksa (- 26 Nov 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1475
Biography:
Unknown.
James Gallagher (- 12 Dec 1995)
Status: Stored
Provider: #CryoCare} then Alcor
Identifier: A-1871
Biography:
Unknown.
This was the first cryopreservation done by #CryoCare. The patient was transferred to Alcor on Jan 24 2001.
1996[править]
Withheld (- 28 Jan 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-17
Biography: The patient was a 46-year-old female.
Withheld (? - 05 Mar 1996)
Status: Stored
- Case Report in Cryonics, 3rd quarter, 1996
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1600
Biography: (None on File)
Withheld (- 8 Mar 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-18
Biography: The patient was an 86-year-old female.
Withheld (- 17 Apr 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-19
Biography: The patient was a 75-year-old male.
The patient was stored on 18 May 1996.
Henrietta Popper (? - 16 May 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Шаблон:BioPreservation and Alcor
Identifier: A-1872
Biography: The patient was an 80-year-old female.
The patient was cryopreserved by #CryoCare, then transferred to Alcor on Jan 24 2001.
Walter Cornelius (- 2 Aug 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-20
Biography: (None on File)
Withheld (? - 19 Oct 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1670
Biography: (None on File)
Withheld (- 7 Dec 1996)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-21
Biography: (None on File)
1997[править]
Edward W. Kuhrt (28 Dec 1931 - 8 Feb 1997)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1110
Biography:
Unknown.
Joseph Cannon (22 Jul 1915 - 20 Feb 1997)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1069
Biography:
Unknown.
Case Report in Cryonics, 3rd quarter, 1997
Eric S. DeMar (- 4 Mar 1997)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-22
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (- 14 Dec 1997)
Status: Unknown
Provider: Private
Identifier: None
Biography: The patient was a 38-year-old female.
Unknown.
Horst Gruenler (- 29 Dec 1997)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-23
Biography:
Unknown.
The patient was stored on 29 Dec 1997.
1998[править]
Withheld (- 24 Mar 1998)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-24
Biography: The patient was an 83-year-old woman.
Unknown.
Withheld (- 7 May 1998)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-27
Biography: The patient was a 53-year-old Californian man.
Cancer.
Withheld (- 29 May 1998)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-28
Biography: The patient was a 54-year-old Pennsylvanian woman.
Cancer.
Hospital personnel were cooperative, applying Heparin and otherwise assisting immediately after arrest.
Natasha Matic (1910 - 4 Jun 1998)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-29
Biography: The patient, an 88-year-old female, was born in Russia. She lost her parents and two brothers after the Revolution, her first husband during the Soviet invasion of Finland and her children during the Nazi invasion of Russia. She was sent to a Nazi labor camp along with other 3000 women, and was one of the 71 survivors. She remarried after the end of the War and the two traveled to New York seven years later. In 1944, she gave birth to Rudy Matic, who would eventually make her cryopreservation arrangements. Her second husband died in 1974.
In 1998, the patient's son and her made inquires about cryonics to Шаблон:CI, but had not become members by June, when she had a stroke and a heart attack. The arrangements were completed on the same day as pronouncement.
Unknown.
Suspension was carried out on the same day as pronouncement. The hospital and mortuary proved cooperative and efficient.
Unknown.
Withheld (- 27 Jun 1998)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2510
Biography:
Unknown.
The patient was transferred to Alcor December 16, 2008 and became a patient March 1, 2011.
1999[править]
Withheld (- 24 Mar 1999)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-30
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (- 19 Oct 1999)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-31
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (- 25 Aig 1999)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1215
Biography:
Unknown.
Case Report in Cryonics, 4th quarter, 1999.
Withheld (- 28 Aug 1999)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1755
Biography:
Unknown.
2000s[править]
2000[править]
Withheld (? - 26 Jan 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-32
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 15 Feb 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-33
Biography:
Unknown.
Mae Ettinger (? - 23 Mar 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-34
Biography: The patient was the second wife of Robert Ettinger and an author, feminist, and marriage counselor. She had suffered a debilitating stroke in 1998.
Stroke.
Withheld (? - 16 Nov 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-35
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 25 Nov 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-36
Biography:
Unknown.
Gregory Grapski (? - 13 Jan 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1457
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 1 Apr 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1573
Biography:
Unknown.
FM-2030 (15 Oct 1930 - 8 Jul 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1261
Biography:
Pancreatic cancer.
This was the first patient to be vitrified.
Withheld (? - 09 Dec 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1216
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 26 Dec 2000)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1502
Biography:
Unknown.
2001[править]
Withheld (? - 25 Jan 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-37
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 27 Feb 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-38
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 28 Oct 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-39
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 2 Dec 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-40
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 22 March 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1705
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 1 June 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1300
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 10 June 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1756
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 22 August 2001)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1894
Biography:
Unknown.
2002[править]
Raymond Martinot (? - 2002)
Status: Cremated (after freezer malfunction)
Provider: Private
Identifier: None
Biography: See Monique Martinot.
Stroke.
Unknown.
The patient was administered anticoagulants by his son and stored in a freezer above dry ice temperature along with her wife.
Eleanor Williams (? - 3 March 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1876
Biography:
Withheld (? - 8 Mar 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1891
Biography:
Withheld (? - 1 May 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2509
Biography:
The patient was transferred to Alcor on December 16, 2008. and was accepted as an Alcor Patient on September 5, 2010.
Withheld (? - 29 May 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-41
Biography:
Ted Williams (30 Aug 1918 - 5 Jul 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1949
Biography:
Cardiomyopathy.
Withheld (? - 3 Aug 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1951
Biography:
Withheld (? - 29 Aug 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1194
Biography:
Withheld (? - 28 Sep 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-42
Biography:
Withheld (? - 3 Nov 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1889
Biography:
Withheld (? - 5 Nov 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-43
Biography:
The patient died in Toronto.
Withheld (? - 27 Nov 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-44
Biography:
Withheld (? - 19 Dec 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1034
Biography:
Hugh Hart (? - 25 Dec 2002)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-45
Biography:
2003[править]
Withheld (? - 1 Feb 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-46
Biography:
A combination of health problems.
The patient died under hospice care.
The patient was washed out and perfused by a previously trained and equipped mortician.
Withheld (? - 21 Feb 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-47
Biography: The case was a death bed signup.
The patient was the first case where Suspended Animation did the #Standby, #Stabilization and #Transport for the Cryonics Institute. SA personnel were at the hospital in Florida for two days prior to death.
Thomas Munson, Dr. (? - 24 Feb 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1217
Biography:
Withheld (? - 27 Feb 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-48
Biography:
Withheld (? - 22 Mar 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1234
Biography:
Withheld (? - 4 Jun 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-49
Biography:
The patient was an emergency signup.
Withheld (? - 5 Jun 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-50
Biography:
The patient was an emergency signup.
Paul Segall (- 23 Jun 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Trans_Time?
Identifier: TT-?
Biography:
Aortic aneurysm
Unknown.
The patient was straight frozen because #Trans Time did not think he could be perfused[21].
Thomas Sullivan (? - 5 Dec 2003)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2077
Biography: * Pictures and Video
The brain was chemopreserved nine months prior to cryopreservation by the Patient's son. During cooling to LN2 temperature, the patient suffered the largest-amplitude crack on record. See a picture of the brain immersed in LN2.
2004[править]
Withheld (? - 13 Jan 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-51
Biography: The patient lived in California.
Cancer.
The patient was perfused in a mortuary in California.
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-53
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-54
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-58
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-59
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-60
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-58
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-59
Biography:
Withheld (? - 6 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-60
Biography:
Withheld (? - 7 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-62
Biography:
Withheld (? - 29 Apr 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-63
Biography:
Withheld (? - 17 May 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-64
Biography:
Withheld (? - 19 Jun 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-65
Biography:
Withheld (? - 26 Jul 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-66
Biography:
Withheld (? - 24 Oct 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-67
Biography:
Withheld (? - 3 Nov 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-68
Biography:
John Henry Williams (27 Aug 1968 - 6 Mar 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2063
Biography: The patient was the 35-year-old only son of Ted Williams.
Leukemia.
Withheld (? - 22 Oct 2004)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1321
Biography:
2005[править]
Withheld (? - 13 Aug 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-69
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 19 Nov 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-70
Biography:
Unknown.
John Connole (? - 23 Dec 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-71
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 16 Apr 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2024
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 19 May 2005)
Status: THAWED
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2172
Biography:
Unknown.
The cryopreservation was terminated by the relatives, 27 May 2005.
Withheld (? - 15 Aug 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2071
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 11 Oct 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1398
Biography:
Unknown.
Gregory Yob (1945 - 13 Oct 2005)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1598
Biography: The patient changed his name to Hara Ra.
Unknown.
2006[править]
Withheld (? - 17 Jan 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-72
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 21 Mar 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-73
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 15 May 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-74
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 18 Oct 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-75
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 28 Dec 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-76
Biography:
Unknown.
Thomas K. Donaldson, PhD. (1 Jan 1944 - 19 Jan 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1097
Biography: * Wikipedia Entry
Unknown.
Anita Riskin (? - 6 Feb 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1356
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 28 Feb 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1237
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 20 Sep 2006)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2264
Biography:
Unknown.
2007[править]
Withheld (? - 9 Feb 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-77
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 19 Mar 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-78
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 27 Mar 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-79
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 1 May 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-80
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 11 Jun 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-81
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 3-Jul-2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-82
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 3 Aug 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-83
Biography:
Unknown.
Viola Dufault (? - 22-Sep-2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-84
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 20 Oct 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-85
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 5 Apr 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1411
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 18 Jul 2007)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2309
Biography:
Unknown.
2008[править]
Withheld (? - 9 Feb 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-86
Biography:
Unknown.
Theo Tatton (? - 28 Feb 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-87
Biography: The patient had served as the president of the Cryonics Association of Australia for over a decade, before resigning due to health concerns. He had helped in the cryopreservation of Roy Schiavello, Australia's first cryonics patient. At the time of his cryopreservation, he was a 71-year-old retired teacher and father of five children: three sons and two daughters
Prostate cancer (Metastasized to bones and abdomen).
The patient was pronounced immediately after clinical death by his physician. His two sons and a CAA member (Joe Allan) placed him in a bag containing ice and covered him in a blanket for insulation. He was given 25,000 IU of Heparin and Clexane before being placed in a CAA-built shipping container packed with dry ice and shipped to the United States. Arrival took five days.
When the container was opened it was found that the patient had frozen. Vitrification was attempted, and perfusion lasted an hour before resistance to flow due to ice damage became evident, and the patient was cooled as fast as possible to the glass transition point.
Withheld (? - 2 Jun 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-88
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 7 Jun 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-89
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 20 Jun 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-90
Biography:
Unknown.
Jack Zinn (? - 10 Nov 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-91
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 1 Jan 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1864
Biography:
Unknown.
Rose Selkovitch (? - 29 Mar 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2340
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 30 Apr 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1026
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 10 May 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1831
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 23 July 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1212
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 8 Sep 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1407
Biography:
Unknown.
Ivy Gladys Eyre (? - 6 Oct 2008)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2404
Biography:
Unknown.
2009[править]
Orville Richardson (? - 19 Feb 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2098
Biography:
Unknown.
The patient was received at Alcor September 3, 2010.
Withheld (? - 7 Jun 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2061
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 25 Jul 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2420
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 9 Aug 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2435
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 3 Dec 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2219
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 39 Apr 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-92
Biography:
Unknown.
William O'Rights (Billie Joe Bonsall) (? - 15 May 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-93
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 3 Jul 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-94
Biography:
Unknown.
Curtis Henderson (28 Sep 1926 - 3 Jul 2009)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-95
Biography: The patient was a pioneer of cryonics. In the sixties he founded the #Cryonics Society of New York. He was the the mentor of Mike Darwin.
Liver failure.
One hour twenty minutes of warm ischemia, twelve hours of cold ischemia.
Шаблон:CI director Ben Best thought adding polyethylene glycol to the cryoprotectant solution would inhibit the edema, after being told by his own researchers that PEG is incompatible with solutions containing DMSO. This mixture formed a thick gel; which was nevertheless injected into the patient. This clogged the filter; resulting in failure to vitrify the brain and massive injury from ice formation.
2010s[править]
2010[править]
Withheld (? - 16 Jun 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-96
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 1 Jul 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-97
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 9 Jul 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-98
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 17 Sep 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-99
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 20 Sep 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-100
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 26 Oct 2010)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-101
Biography:
Unknown.
2011[править]
Withheld (? - 23 Jan 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-102
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 25 Jan 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-103
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 25 Mar 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2478
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 26 May 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1408
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 17 Jun 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2357
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 5 Jul 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-104
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 9 Jul 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-105
Biography:
Unknown.
Robert Ettinger (4 Dec 1918 - 28 Jul 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-106
Biography: * Case Report
Natural causes.
Head was in an ice bath within 30 seconds.
Withheld (? - 18 Aug 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2091
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 31 Aug 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-107
Biography:
Unknown.
Dennis Ross (? - 30 Oct 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1088
Biography:
Massive intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke due to a ruptured brain aneurysm.
Withheld (? - 9 Nov 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1546
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 9 Dec 2011)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1277
Biography:
Unknown.
2012[править]
Yuliya Vertelets'ka (6 Apr 1990 - 3 Jan 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-108
Biography:
Heart infarction, following an ice skating injury to the left leg.
24 hours of ischemic damage prior to being put in dry ice. The patient was stored for two weeks prior to being cooled to Liquid Nitrogen temperature.
Case Report
William Reeves (? - 3 Mar 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-109
Biography: Case Report
Unknown.
The medical examiner concluded that the patient died at 2 A.M., eight hours before being found on February 28, 2012. He was packed in water ice and shipped to London, where he was packed with small beads of dry ice; and arrived at the Шаблон:CI facilities on March 2.
The patient was cooled to the temperature of liquid nitrogen and stored in cryostat HSSV−6−12.
Withheld (? - 4 Apr 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-110
Biography:
Unknown.
Withheld (? - 22 May 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Cryonics Institute
Identifier: CI-111
Biography:
Unknown.
Fred Rockwell Chamberlain III (21 Nov 1935 - 22 Mar 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1002
Biography:
A 19-year-long battle with prostate cancer.
Withheld (1922 - 23 Jul 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2628
Biography: The patient was a 90-year-old male
Unknown.
The body was heparinized and cooled at a local (Las Vegas) mortuary, and 22 hours after arrest was airlifted to Alcor. Cryoprotective perfusion began within six hours.
Case Summary
John Monts (1944 - 31 Oct 2012)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-1646
Biography: The patient was a 68 year old male who had been an Alcor member since January of 1997.
Unknown.
The patient was robbed in the evening of his death, which made this an ME's case. The coroner agreed to limit the autopsy to an external cranial examination if Alcor conducted a CT scan and sent the results back. The patient was cooled in dry ice in the meantime. The patient arrived at Alcor in November 7.
2013[править]
Kim Suozzi (10 Jun 1989 - 17 Jan 2013)
Status: Stored
Provider: Alcor
Identifier: A-2643
Biography: The patient was a 23-year-old female cognitive science student who was diagnosed with a GBM 10 centimeters away from her frontoparietal lobe. The tumor was removed in March 2011, but later reappeared in her brainstem. The patient enrolled in a clinical trial and was given a life expectancy of six months. The patient expressed interest in cryonics and both the Society for Venturism and Alcor helped run the charity that raised the funds for her cryopreservation.
Glioblastoma multiforme.
Unknown.
Unknown.
Sources[править]
- Cryonics, July 1992..
- Complete List of Alcor Cryopreservations.
- Cryonics Institute Case Reports.
- List of people Cryopreserved at KrioRus.
References[править]
- ↑ http://www.alcor.org/cryonics/cryonics8709.txt
- ↑ Joseph Klockgether, Interview (part 1), Venturist Monthly News, Feb. 1996, 6.
- ↑ Michael R. Perry, PhD. Suspension Failures: Lessons from the Early Years. http://www.alcor.org/Library/html/suspensionfailures.html
- ↑ Joseph Klockgether, Interview (part 1), Venturist Monthly News, Feb. 1996, 6.
- ↑ Cryonics Reports Sep. 1968, 166; CFDA Newsbulletin Nov.-Dec. 1969, 2.
- ↑ Joseph Klockgether, Interview (part 1), Venturist Monthly News, Feb. 1996, 6.
- ↑ SCI.CRYONICS lies, inneuendo and cryonet message 1627. Mike Darwin. Link.
- ↑ Michael R. Perry, PhD. Suspension Failures: Lessons from the Early Years. http://www.alcor.org/Library/html/suspensionfailures.html
- ↑ SCI.CRYONICS lies, inneuendo and cryonet message 1627. Mike Darwin. Link.
- ↑ Freezing People Is Easy. Mike Darwin. Link.
- ↑ http://cryoeuro.eu:8080/download/attachments/425990/New_Ice_Age_LATimes_WestMagazine_11Jun1972.pdf
- ↑ Los Angeles Superior Court case C-161229, Deposition of Claire Halpert esp. 58, 71-72 (Aug. 4, 1978); Deposition of Richard Dostal esp. 64 (Mar. 22, 1979).
- ↑ The Outlook, March 1974.
- ↑ http://chronopause.com/index.php/2011/02/12/thus-spake-curtis-henderson-part-6-2/
- ↑ http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/dsp.cgi?msg=1148
- ↑ The Immortalist, November 1991
- ↑ http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GScid=2269958&GRid=28545107&
- ↑ The Immortalist, April 1995.
- ↑ The Immortalist, October 1995.
- ↑ The Immortalist, November 1995.
- ↑ http://www.benbest.com/cryonics/history.html