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STK11
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Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 precursor (EC 2.7.11.1) (Liver kinase B1) (LKB1) (hLKB1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-19) [LKB1] [PJS] ==Publications== {{medline-entry |title=A Multigene Test Could Cost-Effectively Help Extend Life Expectancy for Women at Risk of Hereditary Breast Cancer. |pubmed-url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28407996 |abstract=The National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends that women who carry gene variants that confer substantial risk for breast cancer consider risk-reduction strategies, that is, enhanced surveillance (breast magnetic resonance imaging and mammography) or prophylactic surgery. Pathogenic variants can be detected in women with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer syndromes by multigene panel testing. To investigate whether using a seven-gene test to identify women who should consider risk-reduction strategies could cost-effectively increase life expectancy. We estimated effectiveness and lifetime costs from a payer perspective for two strategies in two hypothetical cohorts of women (40-year-old and 50-year-old cohorts) who meet the National Comprehensive Cancer Network-defined family history criteria for multigene testing. The two strategies were the usual test strategy for variants in [[BRCA1]] and [[BRCA2]] and the seven-gene test strategy for variants in [[BRCA1]], [[BRCA2]], [[TP53]], [[PTEN]], [[CDH1]], [[STK11]], and [[PALB2]]. Women found to have a pathogenic variant were assumed to undergo either prophylactic surgery or enhanced surveillance. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for the seven-gene test strategy compared with the [[BRCA1]]/2 test strategy was $42,067 per life-year gained or $69,920 per quality-adjusted life-year gained for the 50-year-old cohort and $23,734 per life-year gained or $48,328 per quality-adjusted life-year gained for the 40-year-old cohort. In probabilistic sensitivity analysis, the seven-gene test strategy cost less than $100,000 per life-year gained in 95.7% of the trials for the 50-year-old cohort. Testing seven breast cancer-associated genes, followed by risk-reduction management, could cost-effectively improve life expectancy for women at risk of hereditary breast cancer. |mesh-terms=* Adult * Age Factors * Aged * Aged, 80 and over * Biomarkers, Tumor * Breast Neoplasms * Cost-Benefit Analysis * Decision Support Techniques * Early Detection of Cancer * Female * Gene Expression Profiling * Genetic Predisposition to Disease * Genetic Testing * Health Care Costs * Heredity * Humans * Life Expectancy * Magnetic Resonance Imaging * Mammography * Mastectomy * Middle Aged * Models, Economic * Patient Selection * Phenotype * Predictive Value of Tests * Prognosis * Quality-Adjusted Life Years * Risk Assessment * Risk Factors * Watchful Waiting |keywords=* BRCA * breast cancer * cost-effectiveness * multigene panel testing |full-text-url=https://sci-hub.do/10.1016/j.jval.2017.01.006 }}
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